Conflict sensitive Programme Managemen
Conflict sensitivity refers to the ability of an organization to a) understand the context in which it is operating, b) understand the interaction between the intervention and the context, and c) act upon that understanding, in order to avoid negative impacts and maximize positive impacts of the conflict (Swiss Peace, Switzerland. 2009). Understanding context is the first step towards conflict sensitivity and having to take the right measures for effective programmes and projects. In this process, it is important to get rid of generalizations – which may be equally harmful. Human rights Based Approach and Sustainable Livelihoods framework form the main pillars of CSPM in IC Pakistan. A systematic (but low profile) CSPM approach is formally integrated in IC projects and programmes even for normal circumstances. This is necessary to enhance effectiveness in bringing affirmative societal changes. Embedding such an approach in regular interventions contributes towards ensuring quick adaptation in case of escalation of any type of conflict including (armed) conflict. CSPM should be adapted to local contexts. As development practitioners, we believe that we are not there as per our convenience – but for people who need us the most!

